Last year, the movie The Kashmir Files, which portrayed the Hindu exodus from Kashmir in the 1990s, became a significant financial success.While its portrayal was contentious among film critics, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi lauded the movie for shedding light on the Hindu displacement narrative.This film is one among several that delve into themes such as the Hindu-Muslim divide, resonating with the ideologies of Modis Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).Opponents argue that this connection between Bollywood and the BJP is strategic, aiming to sway voters as the general elections approach.The Kashmir Files.
(Photo Internet reproduction)While these politically charged films represent only a small portion of Bollywoods vast output, over 20 such titles in the past two years have been identified as leaning towards the BJPs agenda.Tax incentives and other benefits make producing these films appealing.Gautam Ratna, a film executive producer, noted a trend where producers are leaning towards presenting the government in a positive light to benefit commercially.This sentiment is exemplified by The Kashmir Files and other films like The Kerala Story, which stirred debate over its portrayal of forced religious conversions.Some see this wave of political films as a reflection of the current ruling partys influence.Dr.
Milind Awad, an academic, stated that current cinema seems to be guided by the dominant political narrative, often altering historical and factual content.However, the BJP rebuffs the criticism, suggesting that political cinema has always existed and is not exclusive to their governance.Mujibur Ahmed, a documentary filmmaker, believes theres room for all kinds of cinema in a democratic society.Economic benefits and concerns of backlash have driven some in the film industry to align with the governments messaging.Tax breaks, rapid approvals for shooting locations, and tax-free releases can strongly incentivize filmmakers.However, the success of any film remains unpredictable.Despite the governments appreciation, not all politically inclined movies resonate with audiences, as seen with Samrat Prithviraj.Bollywoods diverse productions emphasize the industrys power both to bridge and magnify societal divisions.Regardless of the political context, cinema remains a potent tool for shaping public discourse in India and globally.