A Manager Who Saw India Credit Crisis Now Warns Of Realty Stress

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
The next flash point in India's credit markets could be real-estate debt.That's the view of ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co., a major
corporate bond buyer and one of the country's top life insurers
The firm avoided investing in debt of stressed companies before credit market strains spread last year.That crisis was triggered by shock
defaults by major infrastructure financier ILFS Group, and its fallout pushed up financing costs for a range of borrowers including wealthy
property tycoons struggling to roll over debt
The country hardly needs more stresses now just as credit markets regain some normalcy after policy makers took steps to inject more
liquidity into the financial system."While most of the credit market is healthy, one needs to be cautious on NBFCs having large exposure to
the real-estate sector," said Chief Investment Officer Manish Kumar, who oversees Rs 1.1 lakh crore ($15.8 billion) at ICICI Prudential Life
Pressure may rise at non-bank firms, raising the need for lenders to liquidate assets or for stronger developers to buy up projects, he
said.Shadow banks lent heavily to the property industry in recent years, helping to fuel a construction boom
They now face rising risks that weaker developers may struggle to repay those borrowings, as housing sales have failed to keep pace with
debt expansion
Teetering economic activity also isn't helping.Earlier this year, troubles for mortgage lender Dewan Housing Finance Corp
were among factors that pushed up financing costs.An analysis of about 11,000 home builders by research firm Liases Foras in February showed
that developers on average have to repay twice as much in debt each year as the income they generate that can be used to service it
Property prices in India's biggest cities have been flagging -- home values in Mumbai sank 11 percent last year.That all means property
debt investors need to be extra cautious, but there are still pockets of opportunity, according to ICICI Prudential
The firm has raised corporate bond holdings to 33 percent from 31 percent since the ILFS crisis, mainly by increasing investments in notes
issued by top-rated housing finance firms and bonds that will be serviced by the government.Kumar's Other Thoughts:ICICI Prudential is
mildly positive on Indian equities and will continue to invest in stocks which won't be affected by whichever party comes to power, such as
some private banks, and some businesses tied to infrastructure and cement producers
The country's equity valuations are higher than their long-term average, but that's a new normal now as liquidity, globally, is boosting
shares
Local stocks can offer good returns if earnings rise
In the medium term, both debt and equity are attractive, and the election shouldn't deter investors because polls don't fundamentally or
structurally change the direction of the market.(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by TheIndianSubcontinent staff and
is published from a syndicated feed.)Get the latest election news, live updates and election schedule for Lok Sabha Elections 2019 on
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