Adobe shuts down Photoshop in Venezuela

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Image copyrightGetty ImagesImage caption Adobe is one the first tech firms to act on the sanctions imposed by the US
government Access to Photoshop and other Adobe software has been cut off in Venezuela as the firm seeks to comply with US
sanctions.President Donald Trump banned virtually all trade with the country in August, a move aimed at increasing pressure on President
unclear whether other technology firms will follow suit.On a help page, the firm explained: "The US government issued executive order 13884,
the practical effect of which is to prohibit almost all transactions and services between US companies, entities and individuals to
Venezuela
To remain compliant with this order, Adobe is deactivating all accounts in Venezuela." It said it had no idea how long the sanctions would
be in effect but added: "We will continue to monitor developments closely and will make every effort to restore services to Venezuela as
soon as it is legally permissible to do so."It said it "was unable to issue refunds" because the sanctions included "sales, service,
support, refunds, credits, etc".Adobe has moved to a subscription-only model for the latest versions of its products meaning users will not
be able to buy standalone versions.One human rights advocate in the region, Geoff Ramsey, tweeted: "Incredibly counterproductive
Any civil society NGO [non-governmental organisation] or independent media outlet that relies on registered copies of Photoshop, InDesign or
Acrobat will be impacted."The sanctions announced by President Trump freeze all Venezuelan government assets in the US and bar transactions
with it
They are similar to sanctions imposed on North Korea, Iran and Cuba.The US is one of more than 50 nations that do not recognise Mr Maduro as
Venezuela's legitimate president.But there has been criticism of the US sanctions.UN human rights chief Michelle Bachelet, a former
president of Chile, said the sanctions were extremely broad and would hit the most vulnerable sections of society.