Volcano Erupts Near Philippine Capital, Shutting Down Manila Airport

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
(TAGAYTAY, Philippines) — Red-hot lava gushed out of a Philippine volcano Monday after a sudden eruption of ash and steam that
forced villagers to flee and shut down Manila international airport, offices and schools. There were no immediate reports of casualties or
major damage from Taal volcano eruption south of the capital that began Sunday
But clouds of ash blew more than 100 kilometers (62 miles) north, reaching the bustling capital, Manila, and forcing the shutdown of the
country main airport with more than 240 international and domestic flights cancelled so far. An alternative airport north of Manila at
Clark freeport remained open but authorities would shut it down too if ashfall threatens flights, the Civil Aviation Authority of the
Philippines said. The government disaster-response agency reported about 8,000 villagers have moved to at least 38 evacuation centers in
the hard-hit province of Batangas and nearby Cavite province, but officials expect the number to swell with hundreds of thousands more being
brought out of harm way
Some residents could not move out of ash-blanketed villages due to a lack of transport and poor visibility
Some refused to leave their homes and farms, officials said. RELATED STORIES WORLDVolcano Erupts Near Philippine Capital, Shutting Down
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because they want to save their livelihood, their pigs and herds of cows,& Mayor Wilson Maralit of Balete town told DZMM radio
&We&re trying to stop them from returning and warning that the volcano can explode again anytime and hit them. Maralit, whose town lies
along the coastline of Taal Lake surrounding the erupting volcano, appealed for troops and additional police to be deployed to stop
distraught residents from sneaking back to their high-risk coastal villages. After months of restiveness that began last year, Taal
suddenly rumbled back to life Sunday, blasting steam, ash and pebbles up to 10 to 15 kilometers (6 to 9 miles) into the sky, according to
the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology. The government volcano-monitoring agency raised the danger level around Taal three
notches to level 4, indicating &an imminent hazardous eruption.& Level 5, the highest, means a hazardous eruption is underway and could
affect a larger area with high-risk zones that would need to be cleared of people, said Renato Solidum, who heads the institute. Ma
Antonio Bornas, the agency chief volcanologist, said lava spurted out in fountains out of the volcano early Monday while its ash and steam
ejections eased
It hard to tell when the eruption would stop, she said, citing Taal similar restiveness in the 1970s that lasted for about four
months. With the steam and ashfall easing Monday, some residents began to shovel away the few inches of ash that covered everything from
homes to cars and trees in Tagaytay, a popular upland resort city on a ridge that overlooks the picturesque volcano in the middle of a
crater lake. Usually bustling with traffic and tourists, many of Tagaytay restaurants and coffee shops were closed, its main road covered
in volcanic filth and mud. Get The Brief
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See our Privacy Policy for further details.The volcanology institute reminded the public that the small island where the volcano lies is a
&permanent danger zone,& although fishing villages have existed there for years
It stressed that the ''total evacuation& of people on the volcano island and coastal areas &at high risk to pyroclastic density currents and
volcanic tsunami within a 14-kilometer (8.7-mile) radius from Taal. Aviation officials must advise airplanes to avoid flying at a certain
distance from the volcano &as airborne ash and ballistic fragments from the eruption column pose hazards to aircraft,& it said. Authorities
continue to detect swarms of earthquakes, some of them felt with rumbling sounds, and a slight inflation of portions of the 1,020-foot
(311-meter) volcano, officials said and advised residents to stay indoors and wear masks and goggles outdoors. Government work and classes
in schools in a wide swath of towns and cities were suspended Monday, including in Manila, to avoid health risks posed by the ashfall. One
of the world smallest volcanoes, Taal is among two dozen active volcanoes in the Philippines, which lies along the so-called Pacific &Ring
of Fire,& a seismically active region that is prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. About 20 typhoons and other major storms each
year also lash the Philippines, which lies between the Pacific and the South China Sea, making it one of the world most disaster-prone
countries.