INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
The Government of Pakistan must urgently stop arbitrarily arresting and harassing Afghan refugees and asylum seekers, Amnesty International
said on Tuesday & on World Refugee Day.The human rights group said in a report that in recent years, Afghans in Pakistan have been subjected
to waves of arbitrary detentions, arrests, and the threat of deportation
Because of considerable delays in the registration process, most do not hold Proof of Registration (PoR) cards, the identity document
entitling Afghan refugees to remain regularly in Pakistan
Many arrived in Pakistan with regular visas, which have since expired.It is deeply concerning that the situation of Afghan refugees in
Pakistan is not receiving due international attention
Being unable to return home or stay permanently in Pakistan, they are caught in an impossible situation from which there is no escape
Their ambiguous legal status and arduous processes for asylum or third country relocation have made them even more vulnerable,& said
Dinushika Dissanayake, Amnesty International&s Deputy Regional Director for South Asia.Afghans seeking asylum must also endure a prolonged
process when trying to obtain proof of registration from the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR)
Combined with lengthy visa renewals from the Pakistani government, these delays are making it easier for the police to harass them and for
other authorities to extort money from them — practices that have been reported across Pakistan, including in Sindh, Karachi, Peshawar,
Chaman, and Quetta, among others.Afghans without documents to prove their legal status are unable to secure formal employment and often end
up working in low-wage jobs where they are vulnerable to exploitation.Without a PoR card or visa, it is also difficult to get SIM cards or
set up bank accounts, which prevents Afghans from receiving money from their relatives
Landlords also take advantage of their lack of proof of regular status.Many of the recent arrivals must travel to the border and officially
leave Pakistan in order to renew their visas, which can prove both costly and dangerous
Two interviewees said border guards demanded bribes before allowing them to cross the border, even though they possessed valid visas.Amnesty
International is calling on the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) to expedite registration and reviews of applications
from Afghans seeking refugee status in Pakistan, on the Government of Pakistan to stop arbitrarily arresting and harassing Afghan refugees
and on third countries offering relocation to Afghans abroad to expedite the issuance of visas,& Dinushika Dissanayake said.The post Rights
watchdog calls on Pakistan to stop arresting Afghan refugees first appeared on Ariana News.