INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
KATHMANDU, JULY 6The Ministry of Federal Affairs and General Administration has appealed to the federal, provincial
and local governments as well as all their subordinate agencies and civil servants to make utmost efforts for implementation of the ban on
single-use plastic bags with thickness below 40 microns.
Government bans plastic bags below 40 microns
economy
The Ministry of Forests and Environment
had imposed a complete ban on plastic bags below 40 microns by publishing a notice in the Nepal Gazette on 15 September 2021
Similarly, the Department of Environment had decided to strictly monitor the status of ban on production, import, sale, distribution and use
of substandard plastic bags beginning August 17
However, the use of single-use plastic bags is still prevalent in the country.Issuing an appeal, the MoFAGA said, "We would like to urge all
three tiers of government, their agencies and government employee for their cooperation to make the ban a success." It also advised everyone
to avoid the use of plastic bags
"If it is necessary to use plastic bags, ensure that they are below 40 microns in thickness," it said.
It informed that the
implementation of the ban on substandard plastic bags was the need of the hour to implement the fundamental right of the citizens to live in
a clean and healthy environment.According to the MoFA- GA, the ban is aimed at mitigating the negative effects of plastic and polypropylene
bags on human health, environment and urban beauty
It takes hundreds of years for plastic bags to decompose in the environment.Animals may also get tangled and drown in plastic bags
Animals often confuse the bags for food and consume them, thereby causing disruption to their digestive processes
Plastic bags also pollute water sources and block the drainage system, especially in urban centres
Plastic bags start out as fossil fuels and end up as deadly waste in landfills and ocean.As per the Environment Protection Act, 2019, if a
person or organisation commits any act contrary to the act or rules framed under the act, the offender may be punished with a fine up to Rs
300,000.The Action Plan for Ban on Plastic Bags, 2022 recently approved by the Council of Ministers has empowered the monitoring committees
of all three levels of government to confiscate plastic bags from firms, companies or persons that produce, collect, sell, distribute or
store plastic bags below 40 microns.The monitoring committees have been empowered to confiscate the plastic bags from the firms, companies
or persons that produce, collect, sell, distribute or store plastic bags contrary to the prescribed thickness.A version of this article
appears in the print on July 7, 2023, of The Himalayan Times.
This article first appeared/also appeared in https://thehimalayantimes.com
