Iran prepared to aid Syria during reconstruction period: envoy

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
integrity and sovereignty and declared that the Islamic Republic is prepared to help the country throughout its reconstruction
to continue supporting the people and government of Syria in overcoming the threats of terrorism
speech is as follows:The escalating humanitarian situation in Syria demands urgent and impartial humanitarian aid
The delivery of assistance to all regions of Syria, devoid of any political influence, is paramount to saving lives and reaching the most
vulnerable individuals.Despite the Security Council's failure to reach an agreement on a resolution for a cross-border mechanism, the UN
has continued to use all available access modalities to reach people in need
improved direct and efficient access to affected individuals, enabling enhanced humanitarian operations.In the meantime, the Syrian
government, in a sovereign decision on July 13, granted permission for a six-month period to the United Nations and its relevant Specialized
Agencies to utilize the Bab al-Hawa crossing point, thus creating a legal basis for delivering humanitarian assistance to the northwest
region of the country.Respecting Syria's sovereignty and territorial integrity throughout the process is crucial in addressing the
humanitarian crisis effectively
As such, preventing aid diversion to terrorist organizations in the northwest region and ensuring transparent and non-discriminatory
distribution of aid are essential aspects that need careful consideration.Iran commends the tireless efforts of UN agencies and humanitarian
partners in their work towards alleviating the suffering of the Syrian people
According to the OCHA report, as of 21 July, the UN has dispatched 3,719 trucks with aid and completed 164 cross-border missions into
north-west Syria since the earthquakes struck.In addition to providing immediate relief, aid operations in Syria must focus on
infrastructure restoration, reconstruction initiatives, and overall economic recovery
Such an approach has the potential to create an environment favorable to the voluntarily return of refugees and displaced people to their
homes.Given the burden that neighboring countries, particularly Lebanon, have carried during the crisis, the return of refugees and
internally displaced people to their respective homes in Syria should not be politicized or used as leverage against the Syrian
government.To this end, it is imperative that international donors fulfill their obligations and provide the necessary funding for the
activities and programs of the United Nations
This support is crucial for the implementation of projects outlined in the humanitarian Response Plan and Strategic Framework for
cooperation between Syria and the United Nations
These projects aim to revitalize the economy and facilitate the dignified and voluntary return of refugees and displaced individuals to
their homes.The continuation of unilateral sanctions against Syrians is a key impediment to improving Syria's humanitarian and economic
plight
We firmly reiterate our call for an immediate end to these illegal and cruel measures, which have damaged the economy and people's daily
lives while limiting the government's ability to provide essential services.The recent report by the Special Rapporteur on the negative
impact of unilateral coercive measures on the enjoyment of human rights, dated 3 July 2023, sheds light on the dire situation in Syria
resulting from unilateral sanctions and overcompliance
The findings, based on her visit to Syria from 31 October to 10 November 2022 (A/HRC/54/23/Add.1), highlight the severe damage caused to the
country's economy, leading to grave human rights violations, and imposing immense humanitarian challenges.The Secretary-General's recent
report, submitted in accordance with Resolution 2672 (2023) (S/2023/419), also underlined the devastating consequences of sanctions on
humanitarian relief delivery and access to essential services.Iran remains committed to cooperating with its partners in the Astana process
to achieve long-term and sustainable normalization in Syria
We continue our support for the ongoing Syrian-Turkish dialogue, recognizing its crucial role in these broader efforts.We support the
resumption of the Constitutional Committee meetings at the earliest opportunity to continue the progress made toward resolving the crisis.In
this context, we remain committed in our support of the Special Envoy's efforts and his engagement with all parties.Iran once more
condemns the continuous acts of aggression and military attacks by the Israeli regime against Syria, particularly those that target civilian
infrastructure, alongside the persistent occupation of the Syrian Golan.The Security Council must address the malicious activities and acts
of aggression by the Israeli regime that clearly contravene international law, and international humanitarian law, and violate the
sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Syrian Arab Republic
Moreover, these malign activities not only destabilize the region but also exacerbate tensions.In conclusion, Iran reaffirms its commitment
to continue supporting the people and government of Syria in overcoming the threats of terrorism
We stand ready to assist in rebuilding their country, ensuring its unity, and preserving its territorial integrity.