Kazakhstan Moves to Promote Its Language Over Russian

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Kazakhstan announced on Friday new efforts to increase the share of the Kazakh language over Russian in its media landscape, amid growing
skepticism over Moscow's influence since the invasion of Ukraine.Kazakh is the official language of the former Soviet republic in Central
Asia, but Russian is recognized too and is still widely spoken among the tightly controlled country's population of some 20 million."The
draft law on the media stipulates an increase in the share of the state language in television and radio from 50% to 70%," Culture Minister
Aida Balayeva told reporters in the capital.The legislation is being debated by lawmakers but is likely to be approved by parliament, which
is seen as loyal to President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev."This transition will take place at a rate of 5% per year from 2025 onwards," Balayeva
said, referring to a government plan to promote the Kazakh language since the collapse of the Soviet Union three decades ago.Kazakhstan,
where ethnic Russians comprise around 15% of the population, shares a long border with Russia and retains close political, economic and
military ties with Moscow.It has sought to strengthen ties with Western countries and China since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022.Neighboring
Kyrgyzstan, where Russian is a recognized language, passed similar legislation earlier this year.The law requires civil servants in the
former Soviet country to be fluent in Kyrgyz, and for the media to produce 60% of content in the local language.In Tajikistan, Turkmenistan