INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
NEW DELHI: The Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) painted a gloomy picture for nearly 3.5 crore children awaiting adoption in
various Child Care Institutions (CCIs) saying that the cumbersome procedures and resultant inordinate delay had led to a situation where
many of the children available for adoption reach the age of 6 years when a majority of prospective adoptive parents ( PAPs) are no longer
willing to embrace them.Additional solicitor general Aishwarya Bhati, appearing for CARA with its director Jagannath Pati, informed a bench
of CJI DY Chandrachud and Justices J B Pardiwala and Manoj Misra that nearly 70% of PAPs prefer to adopt children aged below two years
Only 10.3% of PAPs adopt children aged 2-4 years and 14.8% prefer to adopt children aged 4-6 years.Providing comprehensive statistics about
As on October 28, there were as many as 30,669 PAPs registered with CARA
As per data placed before the SC, the annual number of adoptions has declined from 4,362 in 2014-15 to 3,158 in 2022-23.TIMES VIEWThe data
underlines the vast difference between the number of children who need adoption and the number of those being adopted
Adoption gives a child a home and limitless joy to the new parents
The government should adopt an uncomplicated but thorough process to encourage this socially progressive trend.The process of identifying
children legally available for adoption, involving State Adoption Resource Authorities (SARA), Special Adoption Agencies (SAA) and District
Child Protection Organisations, is hindered by absence of infrastructure and staff
Of the 760 districts, there is no SAA in 370 of them, Bhati said
The bench directed the states and UTs to carry out bi-monthly exercises to identify children from CCIs and place them in CARA/SARA websites
It said the first bi-monthly exercise would commence on December 7 and each state would compile data and submit it to CARA
It also directed the states to set up SAAs in every district by January 31 and ordered the nodal authority tasked for implementation of the
mandate of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act to intimate compliance of the adoption-infrastructure building exercise to
under CARA, Bhati said the agency certifies such adoptions under HAMA only when the PAPs intend to relocate the adopted child to a foreign
country as is needed under Hague Convention on Adoption.
