INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Russian forces were ramping up attacks in eastern Ukraine on Wednesday, Moscow and Kyiv said, as they vie to secure elusive territorial
gains before the end of the year.Despite the frontlines having barely shifted in 2023, fighting has remained intense, with the nearly
encircled industrial town of Avdiivka the latest major flashpoint.Russia launched a renewed bid to capture the war-battered town last month
and analysts suggest Moscow's forces have made incremental gains, though at an enormous human cost."The enemy has doubled its artillery
It has also intensified ground infantry attacks, and is using armored vehicles," said Oleksandr Shtupun, a spokesman for Ukraine's
forces to intensify their assaults and use drones again, he said.Oleksandr Tarnavsky, the Ukrainian commander responsible for the area, also
said Russia had "significantly increased" its activity around Avdiivka.He said Russian forces had carried out nearly 20 airstrikes, launched
four missiles, thrown 56 assault waves at his forces, and fired more than 1,000 artillery rounds.'Holding the line'Avdiivka sits in a
strategically important indent in the Russian frontlines of the Donetsk region, with Russia's troops surrounding the town on almost three
sides.Defensive fortifications on its southern edge are just five kilometers north of Donetsk city, the capital of a region Moscow claimed
line along the Avdiivka front."Amid the resistance, Russian losses around the city are mounting.British intelligence said that recent weeks
had "likely seen some of the highest Russian casualty rates of the war so far."But an advisor to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky
cautioned on Wednesday that Moscow was prepared to throw "unlimited" numbers of soldiers into the war."Russia still has unlimited human
resources that it ruthlessly uses for conducting so-called 'human wave attacks.' They'd rather use people than machinery," Mykhailo Podolyak
wrote in a social media post.Around 50 kilometers (30 miles) north, Russia's military claimed separately it had taken control of Khromove,
a small village on the outskirts of Bakhmut."Troops, supported by aviation and artillery fire, improved their positions along the front line
and liberated the village of Artemovskoye," Russia's Defense Ministry said in a daily briefing, referring to the village by a previous
version of its name.AFP was unable to verify either side's claims.Both Moscow and Kyiv also said they had downed enemy drones and missiles
overnight.Ukraine is bracing for Russia to increase its attacks on its energy infrastructure in a repeat of Moscow's tactics last winter,
which saw millions left without power and heating for hours in sub-zero temperatures.The national energy company Ukrenergo reported a
shortage of electricity on Wednesday as it scrambled to reconnect thousands of villages to the power grid following storms earlier this
week.Ukraine's air force said it downed all 21 drones and two of three X-59 guided missiles that Russia had fired at its territory
overnight.The third missile did not reach its target, it added.Poison plotRussia said it downed a Ukrainian drone flying towards the capital
Moscow and another over the southern Rostov region, the military headquarters for its invasion.Meanwhile, Ukrainian officials reported a
68-year-old man was killed in a Russian shelling attack on the suburbs of the southern Kherson city during the day.The Kremlin on Wednesday
also responded to Ukrainian claims that Moscow had poisoned the wife of its military intelligence chief.Marianna Budanova, the wife of
Ukraine's spymaster Kyrylo Budanov, was hospitalized with heavy metals poisoning, in what intelligence figures in Kyiv allege was a brazen
assassination attempt."Ukraine blames Russia for everything
Even its own existence, it seems to me," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters Wednesday in response to the allegations.On the
diplomatic front, United States Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Wednesday told a NATO meeting that Washington and its allies remained
steadfast in their backing for Ukraine, as doubts escalate over the West's commitment to continue backing Kyiv as the war appears to have
