INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Ecuador faced a string of violent incidents on Tuesday, including the on-air invasion of a TV station by gunmen, as President Daniel Noboa
named 22 gangs as terrorist organizations and military targets.Police arrested 13 gunmen who took over television station TC during a live
broadcast, while elsewhere at least seven police officers were kidnapped and there were several explosions around the country, Reuters
reported.Noboa, who took office in November promising to stem drug trade-related violence, declared a 60-day state of emergency on Monday in
response to prison violence & including hostage-takings of guards by inmates & and the apparent escape of Los Choneros gang leader Adolfo
Macias over the weekend.In a revised decree on Tuesday, Noboa recognized an &internal armed conflict& and identified nearly two dozen gangs
as terrorist groups, including Los Choneros.The government has said the violence is a reaction to Noboa&s plan to build a new high security
prison and transfer jailed gang leaders.&Today&s events show that the actions and decisions taken by the national government are gravely
affecting criminal structures, and as an answer they have created a wave of violence to frighten the populace,& Admiral Jaime Vela, head of
the joint command of the armed forces, said after a security meeting with Noboa and other officials.All the groups mentioned in Noboa&s
decree are now military targets, Vela added.Prison transfers of major leaders have historically led to violence
Hundreds of inmates have been killed in recent years.The unrest in Ecuador led Peru&s government to declare an emergency along its border
with Ecuador, while Brazil, Colombia and Chile expressed their support for the Ecuadorian government.Live invasionThe take-over of TC&s
studio in Guayaquil was broadcast live for about 20 minutes, as people wearing balaclavas and mostly dressed in black wielded guns and
accosted staffers huddling on the floor.Gunshots and yelling were heard on the live feed, and some of the invaders gestured at the camera
Someone could be heard yelling &no police&.TC, which broadcasts nationally, shares a site with another public broadcaster, Gamavision, and
several radio stations.The attackers entered through Gamavision&s reception, assaulting staff there and leaving dynamite behind, TC news
coordinator and reporter Leonardo Flores Moreno told Reuters earlier on Tuesday, when the operation to retake the site was still ongoing.&We
were in a meeting and they alerted us and we were able to hide,& said Flores.Police said their operation resulted in the confiscation of
explosives and guns, and police social media posts showed young men with their hands zip-tied behind their backs kneeling on the floor.&All
hostages were freed … the perpetrators will confront justice and be sentenced for terrorist acts,& the police said on X.The channel was
back on-air for its evening news broadcast, with anchors saying the attorney general&s office was on site collecting evidence
Two employees were injured, the channel said.In the southern city of Machala, Quito and Los Rios province seven police officers were
kidnapped in three separate incidents, police said earlier.The three officers taken in Machala were freed late on Tuesday, the police said,
and ten arrests were made.The police confirmed explosions in Esmeraldas and Los Rios, while mayor&s offices in Cuenca and Quito confirmed
others, and the attorney general&s office said it was investigating one in Guayaquil
Local media reported additional explosions in Loja and Machala.Authorities have not given a cause for any of the explosions, and no one has
claimed responsibility.Prisons agency SNAI said earlier on Tuesday a group of prisoners escaped from a penitentiary in Riobamba, including
accused gang member Fabricio Colon Pico, who was allegedly involved in an attack plot against the attorney general
Seventeen of the 39 escapees have been recaptured, the prosecutor&s office said.Eleven prison guards who had been taken hostage over the
past two days have been released, SNAI added, but 139 guards and other staff are still being held.Local authorities in Guayaquil said there
were &take-over& incidents at five hospitals in the country&s largest city, but that police and soldiers had restored order
It was unclear exactly what the incidents entailed.Some Ecuadoreans are already questioning Noboa&s efforts to control violence, which
Noboa plans to hold a plebiscite this year focused on security efforts.Violent deaths nationally rose to 8,008 in 2023, the government has
said, nearly double the 2022 figure of over 4,500.The post Ecuador shocked by on-air take-over of TV studio by gunmen first appeared on
