Noboa’s Ecuador: Security Crackdown and Economic Opening After Correísmo’s Fall

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
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In a nationwide referendum in April 2024, Ecuadorians supported nine out of eleven security proposals, including tougher penalties for
arbitration and hourly work contracts
(Photo Internet reproduction)In January 2025, Ecuador recorded its most violent month, with 781 homicides
Criminal organizations continue to control key ports and prisons
Human rights groups have raised concerns about arbitrary detentions and excessive force.Critics warn that a militarized response could
pursuing international cooperation
He has pursued intelligence-sharing and border security partnerships with neighboring countries and the United States.He has even proposed
hosting foreign military forces to strengthen regional security
has sparked debate about accountability and sovereignty.Economically, Ecuador faces recession and instability
administration raised the VAT to 15% to address a growing fiscal deficit, securing $2.5 billion in IMF funding
Yet, these measures have not reversed falling investment or rising unemployment, and the public remains skeptical of further
shocks and trade disputes
Revolution party holds a narrow majority
This forces him to seek alliances or govern by decree, a trend seen elsewhere in the region.Investors responded positively to his win, but
To succeed, Noboa must balance tough security measures with institutional reforms and economic openness.Sustainable progress will require
strengthening the rule of law, professionalizing law enforcement, and addressing poverty and youth unemployment
The coming years will test whether Ecuador can move beyond crisis management and build a more stable, open, and secure society.