INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
in its immediate neighborhood.The visit also aimed to mend previously strained ties with Azerbaijan
the visit is far more than a ceremonial gesture
This drive is fueled by the shared need for stability, mutual economic interests, and the alignment of political perspectives to counter
Linking Russia to Azerbaijan and Iran down to India and the Indian Ocean, this project offers Tehran a strategic opportunity to become a
global transit hub for goods and energy
It is also a potential pathway to bypass Western sanctions and unlock vast economic prospects through enhanced trade ties with major powers
the proposed export of Russian gas through Iranian territory via Azerbaijan
alternative transit route
It signals a strategic turn toward regional energy integration
For Iran, grappling with Western-imposed economic constraints, the project presents an opportunity to break out of isolation, forge mutual
It targets the development of telecom infrastructure and undersea cables across Iran, clearly positioning the country as a regional data hub
strategic tool for boosting geopolitical influence.Importantly, this initiative is not confined to bilateral gains for Iran and Azerbaijan;
international connectivity hub
Control over digital traffic routes offers Tehran immense economic and strategic leverage and could reposition it within global logistics
to de-escalate tensions and usher in a new era of mutual trust and collaboration with Baku.The president also stressed the need to develop
views deepened military and security cooperation with Azerbaijan as a strategic imperative, particularly in the face of increasing tensions
in the Caucasus, including flare-ups between Armenia and Azerbaijan and broader great-power competition
Military collaboration could act as a bulwark against foreign interference and reinforce regional stability.Economically, both nations aim
to leverage their industrial and commercial complementarities
Pezeshkian highlighted the importance of collaboration between producers, fostering joint ventures, knowledge exchange, and the creation of
This reflects a long-term vision of integration that could help Iran weather Western sanctions and build resilient economic partnerships.All
strategic vision still faces significant challenges
Successful implementation of these projects depends on sustained political stability with Azerbaijan, careful navigation of great-power
receiving about 70% of its arms from Tel Aviv
This robust cooperation, spanning defense, energy, and technology, deeply worries Iran, which views it as a direct threat to national
security.The trilateral dynamic involving the United States , Israel, and Azerbaijan adds further complexity
Tehran sees this as a mounting pressure tactic aimed at its northern front
that Azerbaijani territory could be used for intelligence operations targeting Iran
This situation demands open and transparent diplomacy between Tehran and Baku to defuse tensions and establish mutual security
Shared economic, technological, and energy interests offer both countries a path toward deeper trust and more effective crisis management,
stable foundation needed for lasting regional cooperation
Iran is also bolstering its presence in the Caucasus by strengthening ties with Russia and Armenia, aiming to establish a broader regional
This realignment could substantially reshape regional power dynamics and help Tehran navigate both internal challenges and external
pressures in the near future.
This article first appeared/also appeared in Tehran Times