IndianSubcontinent

Image copyrightPlanet Labs, Inc.
Image caption Anak Krakatau as it looked on Wednesday 2 January.
Planet's constellation maximises the chances of getting a cloud-free view There is now some very good optical satellite imagery of the collapsed Anak Krakatau volcano, which generated the devastating tsunami on 22 December.Poor weather conditions over Indonesia's Sunda Strait had frustrated spacecraft that view the Earth in the same type of light as our eyes.But the team at Planet has managed to find windows in the cloud.Pictures from its Dove and SkySat platforms show the extent of the volcanic cone's failure.It is easier to appreciate now how the island has been reshaped.What was once a crater at the summit of a 340m-high edifice has been completely broken open to form a small bay.Indonesia's disaster agency says more than two-thirds of Anak Krakatau's volume (150-170 million cubic metres) is missing.
Much of it is assumed to have slipped into the sea in the colossal landslide that produced the tsunami.
30 December 2018 17 December 2018 Image copyrightPlanet Labs, Inc.
Image caption After the event: One of Planet's Doves observes the scene a week after the disaster (30 December) Earth observation company Planet, which is based in San Francisco, operates one of the world's largest satellite constellations.The big network maximises the chances of seeing the ground when cloud clears above a target.
Planet's small Dove spacecraft capture details on the ground larger than 3m - what is termed medium resolution; while its SkySat platforms have a high-resolution capability, capturing details larger than 72cm.
SkySat was responsible for the picture at the top of this page, taken on Wednesday (2 January).The satellite pictures acquired immediately after the disaster came from radar spacecraft, and gave the first hints that Anak Krakatau had collapsed.
Radar instruments can pierce cloud but they return a very different type of view to optical satellites, and need a particular skill to interpret.
It's now thought some 430 people died along the coastlines of Java and Sumatra when the tsunami hit.Thousands more remain displaced.Image copyrightPlanet Labs, Inc.
Image caption The view before the collapse: A medium resolution Dove satellite observes the volcano on 17 December Jonathan.Amos-INTERNET@TheIndianSubcontinent.co.uk and follow me on Twitter: @TheIndianSubcontinentAmos





Unlimited Portal Access + Monthly Magazine - 12 issues


Contribute US to Start Broadcasting - It's Voluntary!


ADVERTISE


Merchandise (Peace Series)

 


Israeli strikes on congested market and school housing households kill at least 48


Israeli airstrikes shut down Yemen’s main airport


'What is left to bomb' is the concern individuals of Gaza ask amidst debris of their homes and decreasing food products


Taoiseach accuses Israel of 'war criminal offenses' over blockading of aid into Gaza


Bel Trew: How Trump's dark vision for Gaza has actually emboldened Israel to take entire strip


Bel Trew: Palestinian families dealing with an apocalyptic problem as Israel prepares fresh Gaza offensive


Pope Francis's popemobile to be used as mobile health unit in Gaza


Six hurt after Houthis hit Israel’s Ben Gurion Airport with hypersonic missile


Hamas carries out 'looters' after armed gangs apparently assault Gaza supermarket


World is ‘breaking the bodies and minds’ of the children of Gaza, says Dr Mike Ryan


Greta Thunberg was because of board unarmed Gaza help ship that was assaulted by drones as NGO blames Israel


Tánaiste gets in touch with Israel to 'instantly' lift help supply blockade in Gaza as it strikes two-month mark


Humanitarian response in Gaza 'on edge of overall collapse' as help supply blockade hits two-month mark


‘We are now in a national emergency,’ says Benjamin Netanyahu as 18 arrests made amid Israel’sworst everwildfires


‘Did they think Massa would fight them with her doll or her ball’ – family mourn girl (4) killed in Israeli attack


Nuclear talks in between United States and Iran held off, Oman states


A minimum of 12 eliminated in Israeli airstrikes as food stockpiles run out following two-month aid blockade